The West Kazakhstan region is located in the western part of the Republic of Kazakhstan and is the gateway to the central and southern regions of the republic and to the states of Central Asia. The economy of the region has an industrial-agrarian orientation. The industry is represented by enterprises of oil and gas production, refining of petroleum products, mechanical engineering, metallurgy, defense, mining, sewing and food industries. There are also enterprises for processing agricultural products, construction, production of building materials and others. A significant contribution to the economy of the region is made by such large enterprises as Karachaganak Petroleum Operating, Condensate Holding, Zhaikmunay, Omega Instrument Factory, Ural Zenit Plant, Gidromash-Orion-MZHBK LLP. On the territory of the region, deposits of gas and gas condensate, oil, borate ores, oil shale, potassium-magnesium salts, cement raw materials of expanded clay, construction and alluvial sand have been identified. Available stocks allow for their industrial development and use for a long period. The subsoil of the West Kazakhstan region is rich in oil, gas condensate (Karachaganak, Chinarevskoye, Rostoshinsky, Darinsky). The West-Kazakhstan region of the region accounts for 99% of the total volume of gas condensate production and 47% of the gas production volume in the republic.
646089 people
151339.0 km²
in the north - with the Orenburg region of the Russian Federation; in the east - with the Aktobe region of the Republic of Kazakhstan; in the south - with the Atyrau oblast of the Republic of Kazakhstan and the Astrakhan Russian Federation; in the west - with the Volgograd and Saratov regions of the Russian Federation; in the north-west - with the Samara region of the Russian Federation.
Oral city 305353 people
Description
The administrative center of the district is Chapaev village. The distance from the regional center to the regional center of Oral is 125 km. In the district of 18 rural and aul districts. Akzhaiksky district is located on the territory of the Caspian lowland. The relief of the territory is a low-wavy plain with pronounced meso- and microreliefs. The largest river is the Ural River (total length is 279 km). The average temperature of January is -13-14 ° C, July 23-24 ° C. The average annual precipitation is 200-250 mm. Lakes: Shalkar, Akzhansor. The main direction in the farms is livestock, represented by meat cattle breeding and woolly-beef sheep breeding. Along with livestock farming, the field crop cultivation of the grain direction has been developed. Oil-and bread-baking plant, a bread-picking station and others work.
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Description
The administrative center of the district is Saykhin village. The most western point of Kazakhstan. The distance from the regional center to the regional center of Oral is 550 km. The population of the region is 17 947 people, an area of 19.9 thousand km ². It was originally called the Urdinsky district. On March 10, 2000 by the Decree of the President of Kazakhstan Urdinskiy district was renamed into Bokey orda district. Bokey orda district there are settlements - Bisen, Burli, Uyaly, Muratsay, Orda, Saikhin, Saralzhyn, Kokterek. The main direction of agriculture is fine-wool sheep breeding, meat and dairy cattle breeding. The Saratov-Astrakhan railway passes through the territory of the Bokeyorda district.
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Description
The administrative center of the district is Aksay. The territory of the district covers an area of 5.6 thousand square kilometers. The distance from the regional center to the regional center of Oral is 120 km. 85 km of railways pass through the territory of the district, which makes 17.1% of the length of the roads of the region (the Saratov-Iletsk railway). The length of motor roads is 465 km, of which 240 km - with a hard surface, 220 km - gravel and 5 km - with a primer. Highway Aksay - Zhaybety - Shyngyrlau. There are Karashyganak gas condensate plant, iron-concrete products plant, repair plant, printing house, motor depot, bakery.
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Description
The district was founded in 1918. The territory of the district is 10 thousand square kilometers. The average density (per 1 sq. Km) is 2 people. There are 9 rural areas and 22 settlements in the district. The main direction of the farms is cattle breeding, in particular beef cattle, sheep and horse breeding. Field farming - fodder, fodder. The area is cultivated 1155 hectares of land and 85 hectares of land. Of these, 385 hectares - wheat, 425 hectares of barley, 345 hectares - an average of 5.9 c / ha. The updating of agricultural machinery is uneven. Over the past 11 years 11 agricultural machines have been purchased using the leasing method.
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Description
The center is the Kaztalov aul. Territory territory is 18.8 thousand km2. The Kaztalovsky district consists of 16 rural administrative districts. There are 54 settlements in the district. The district specializes in meat and dairy cattle, sheep, horses and cereals. The agricultural land is 1.78 million hectares. , including 25.7 thousand hectares of arable land, 200.9 thousand hectares of pastures and 1.47 million hectares of pastures. per hectare. The first (until 1997) 2 collective farms, 14 farmers, 2 fodder associations in the district were reorganized into more than 30 farms. There are 54 schools of general education, including 25 secondary schools, 6 secondary schools, 23 primary schools and 1 vocational school. there are schools. 2 houses of culture, 37 libraries, 39 clubs, 4 cinemas, 2 museums. There are hospitals and 2 polyclinics, 14 paramedical and midwifery stations. The Zhanibek-Kaztalovka, Zhalpaktal-Chapaev-Kaztalovka, Zhaldapaktal-Taldybulak roads will pass through the district
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Description
The total area, subordinated to the city akimat, with the inclusion of surrounding settlements, about 700 km ². The population is 305 353. The climate in the city is sharply continental: dry hot summers and little snow, cold winters, often with strong winds. The average annual temperature is +6.2 ° C. The industry of Oral represents the branches of power engineering, machine building, food industry, flour-and-cereals industry, light industry, construction and material industry.
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Description
The administrative center of the district is the village of Chingirlau. The distance from the regional center to the regional center of Uralsk is 225 km. The area covers an area of 7.2 thousand square meters. Km. The district includes 9 settlements and aul districts. The economy of the region rests mainly on the agricultural sector. The main direction in the farms is field crop farming. In addition, the livestock sector is developed, represented mainly by meat and dairy cattle breeding. Here the production of cereals, oilseeds, fodder, potatoes and vegetables is concentrated, fruit and berry plantations.
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Description
The regional center - the village of Zhympіty is located 140 km from the regional center. located at a distance. The area of the district is 11.9 thousand square meters. The district consists of 12 rural areas, including 38 settlements. The economy of the region is mainly oriented to agriculture. To date, 337 farms have been registered in the region, of which 278 work or 82.5%. Currently, 1228 people work in peasant farms.
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Description
The administrative center of the district is the village of Taskala (railway station Shipovo). The distance from the regional center to the regional center of Oral is 88 km. The area of the district is 8,1 thousand square meters. km. The basis of the region's economy remains agriculture, primarily the production of grain. Along with farming, livestock breeding is developed, represented mainly by meat and dairy cattle breeding. In addition, there are 2 bakeries, a butter-making shop for the production of sunflower oil, two mills, a brick factory, a factory for the production of dry construction mixtures, and a furniture shop in the Tuskalinsky district.
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Description
The administrative center of the district is the village Fedorovka. The distance from the regional center to the regional center of Uralsk is 45 km. The district consists of 17 rural districts and 58 rural settlements. On the territory of the Terektinsky district is the largest lake in the West Kazakhstan region - Lake Shalkar (lake, West Kazakhstan region), with a total area of 360 sq. Km. The territory of the district is divided into two natural-economic zones: 1. agricultural zone-steppe grains and livestock (the northern part of the area is filled with dark chestnut and chestnut soils with a soil bonitet of 20 to 36. 2. agricultural zone-pre-irrigational, livestock farming (the southern part of the district), it is characterized by light chestnut soils, the yield factor of arable land ranges from 16 to 28
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Description
The district center is located in the village of Peremetnoye. The distance from the district center to Oral is 38 km. The total area of the district is 7.4 thousand square kilometers. Zelenov district has 24 rural areas and 77 settlements. The main focus of the farm is on agriculture. In addition to plant growing, meat and dairy cattle breeding was developed. Zelenov district belongs to the 1st agricultural zone - the field, livestock (the northern part of the region). There are grains, oilseeds, feed, snowdrops, vegetables and fruit trees. Here, dairy farming, pig and poultry farming, meat and wool sheep breeding are well developed
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Description
The administrative center of the district is Zhanakala village. The distance from the regional center to the regional center of Oral is 252 km. In Zhanakala district there are settlements - Akkus, Birlik, Zhanazhol, Zhanakazan, Zhanakala, Zhualyoy, Kopzhasar, Kyzyloba, Kirkopa, Masteksay, Mukhor, Pyatimarskoe, Sarykol. The territory of Zhangalinsky district is lowland, a significant part of which is below sea level. The climate is continental. The average temperature of January is -12-13 ° C, July 24-25 ° C. The annual amount of precipitation is 200-250 mm. On the territory of the Zhanakala district there are the Compressor gas compressor station, bread-and-butter factories and others. Breed cattle, sheep and goats, horses and camels. Grain and vegetable-melon crops are grown
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Description
The administrative center of the district is the village Zhanibek. The distance from the district to the regional center of the city of Oral is 454 km. The terrain of the district is mostly flat. Invented natural building materials. On the territory of the district are the rivers Malyi Uzen, Aschyozek, etc. There is a water-irrigation system with a total length of 648 km, which supplies Volga water. There is a brick factory, bread-and-butter factories, an elevator, an oil depot, construction and transport enterprises. The Saratov-Astrakhan railway and the Zhanibek-Kaztalovka, Zhanibek-Talovka
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